TeenHelp



You are not registered or have not logged in

Hello guest! (Not a guest? Log in above!)

As a guest on TeenHelp you are only able to use some of our site's features. By registering an account you will be able to enjoy unlimited access to our site, and will be able to:

Signing up is free, anonymous and will only take a few moments, so click here to register now!

We hope you consider joining us and hope to see you around!


TeenHelp Features
HelpLINK
Articles Videos

Search TeenHelpAdvanced


Current Events and Debates This forum is for discussions and debates about politics and current events.

Closed Thread
 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
  (#1 (permalink)) Old
Rainbow Dash Offline
makes everything 20% cooler.
Outside, huh?
**********
 
Rainbow Dash's Avatar
 
Name: Ceilidh
Age: 21
Gender: Female
Location: Wales, UK

Posts: 4,763
Join Date: August 31st 2009

Downloading pirated software, music, TV shows, films, games etc. - January 15th 2012, 05:46 PM

What do you guys think of it? Do you do it?

Honestly, I do it. I don't really see why I would pay money for something I can get for free for the same quality. Also, a lot of TV shows I watch I can't even watch here, or I'd have to wait months for it to air on British TV. Sometimes it's even easier to download something for free than paying for it :| I can't find every episode of an anime I like on DVD, the only way I can watch them all is to download them for free.

The only time I pay for music is if it's a charity single.


  Send a message via MSN to Rainbow Dash  
  (#2 (permalink)) Old
Squidgy Offline
All I know, It's like poison
Junior TeenHelper
****
 
Squidgy's Avatar
 
Name: Eilish
Age: 14
Gender: Female
Location: The maritimes, Canada

Posts: 205
Join Date: October 6th 2011

Re: Downloading pirated software, music, TV shows, films, games etc. - January 15th 2012, 05:54 PM

I used to download music all the time, I don't think there's anything wrong with it. I still buy cd's though. As great as downloading music is there's just something about having your favourite band's cd.



Stay strong beautiful, you're worth it
  Send a message via MSN to Squidgy Send a message via Skype™ to Squidgy 
  (#3 (permalink)) Old
TheNumber42 Offline
Dolan
I can't get enough
*********
 
TheNumber42's Avatar
 
Name: Cody
Age: 20
Gender: Male
Location: USA

Posts: 2,190
Join Date: January 6th 2009

Re: Downloading pirated software, music, TV shows, films, games etc. - January 15th 2012, 05:56 PM

I personally don't see anything wrong with it. I download things I would never pay for anyway, so it's not like they are losing any money. If there is something I think deserves the money, I'll still pay for it to support them. I always pay for games and music, for example. Though honestly for the music that's mostly a way to keep myself in check and not get so much music that I can't listen to it all, I prefer to be able to hear any song on my MP3 player and know who it is by and what it's called (which still isn't easy with 2500+ songs ).


~Cody

Normal User
   
  (#4 (permalink)) Old
dr2005 Offline
Legal Beagle
I've been here a while
********
 
dr2005's Avatar
 
Name: Dave
Age: 24
Gender: Male
Location: UK

Posts: 1,658
Join Date: February 14th 2010

Re: Downloading pirated software, music, TV shows, films, games etc. - January 15th 2012, 06:02 PM

I think it is wrong - mainly because, as I explained in this thread, if you take something on general sale without paying for it, or reverse-engineer something for that end, you are committing an act of theft, pure and simple. The fact that it's available for free elsewhere is not an excuse in my view - you could just as easily steal your weekly grocery shop as opposed to paying for it, but would you expect to be allowed to?

If someone can provide a valid reason why it should be distinguished from any other form of theft, then I may concede this point. I haven't come across one in over four years, though.


"The greatest glory in living lies not in never falling, but in rising every time we fall." - Nelson Mandela, Long Walk to Freedom

However bleak things seem, however insurmountable the darkness appears, remember that you have worth and nothing can take that away.

Quote:
Originally Posted by OMFG!You'reActuallySmart! View Post
If you're referring to dr2005's response, it's not complex, however, he has a way with words .
   
  (#5 (permalink)) Old
youbetheanchor Offline
Member
Average Joe
***
 
youbetheanchor's Avatar
 
Name: Jon
Age: 17
Gender: Male

Posts: 129
Join Date: October 2nd 2011

Re: Downloading pirated software, music, TV shows, films, games etc. - January 15th 2012, 06:48 PM

I'm fine with any form to be honest. When it comes to music, they make little anyway - In fact A Day To Remember encourages people to pirate the albums & buy merch instead.

When it comes to games I buy them. But I have nothing against pirating it.

I'm also a big supporter of pirated software like Photoshop, Dreamweaver, SAM Broadcaster, simply because their pricing is beyond ludicrous.


Hey, I'm Jon!
I've had experiences with child abuse, depression, anxiety, and self-harm. I'm here for anyone who wants to talk about these or any other topics!

"And if you sing to me sweet until then, I may never sail Virginia again"
  Send a message via AIM to youbetheanchor  
  (#6 (permalink)) Old
Rainbow Dash Offline
makes everything 20% cooler.
Outside, huh?
**********
 
Rainbow Dash's Avatar
 
Name: Ceilidh
Age: 21
Gender: Female
Location: Wales, UK

Posts: 4,763
Join Date: August 31st 2009

Re: Downloading pirated software, music, TV shows, films, games etc. - January 15th 2012, 06:55 PM

I agree, the pricing is fucking ridiculous. It's is not worth £500 AT ALL.

http://www.amazon.co.uk/Adobe-Creati...=pd_cp_sw_h__3

I could get a computer cheaper than that.

Adobe are the real criminals to expect people to pay that. It's stupid. No wonder people download it illegally if it was cheaper more people would buy it.


  Send a message via MSN to Rainbow Dash  
1 user(s) liked this post or found it helpful.
  (#7 (permalink)) Old
youbetheanchor Offline
Member
Average Joe
***
 
youbetheanchor's Avatar
 
Name: Jon
Age: 17
Gender: Male

Posts: 129
Join Date: October 2nd 2011

Re: Downloading pirated software, music, TV shows, films, games etc. - January 15th 2012, 07:08 PM

Quote:
Originally Posted by Rainbow Dash View Post

Adobe are the real criminals to expect people to pay that. It's stupid. No wonder people download it illegally if it was cheaper more people would buy it.
Damn right. Even if it was half the price I would consider it. Just like Apple, though, Adobe has a monopoly (in a sense) and will charge as much as they want.


Hey, I'm Jon!
I've had experiences with child abuse, depression, anxiety, and self-harm. I'm here for anyone who wants to talk about these or any other topics!

"And if you sing to me sweet until then, I may never sail Virginia again"
  Send a message via AIM to youbetheanchor  
  (#8 (permalink)) Old
Baxter Offline
Member
Average Joe
***
 
Baxter's Avatar
 
Gender: Male
Location: NYC

Posts: 103
Join Date: September 17th 2011

Re: Downloading pirated software, music, TV shows, films, games etc. - January 15th 2012, 07:12 PM

I do it without thinking twice, but that's because people just want free shit, plain and simple. I mean, I download everything without a care in the world, but I still think it's technically 'wrong'.

Yes, the consumer is supposed to dictate the price on a product, if it's too much he/she go's elsewhere. But the market is pretty fucked up when businesses have to set their prices to compete with "free".

Also, nice Karl avatar Ceilidh
   
  (#9 (permalink)) Old
Maverick. Offline
Deep Thinker

Experienced TeenHelper
******
 
Maverick.'s Avatar
 
Name: Anthony
Gender: Male
Location: Los Angeles

Posts: 587
Join Date: February 23rd 2011

Re: Downloading pirated software, music, TV shows, films, games etc. - January 15th 2012, 07:34 PM

I will admit, I will download a hard to find mp3 of a band that nobody has heard of. But I wouldn't download anything mainstream or popular.

Same with movies, I usually download indie movies from the 90s and 80s. I don't really download the current features just to bootleg them.

I never download video games. I just buy them off of amazon or ebay. You can never trust thepiratebay, they sometimes upload hidden viruses.

I wouldn't steal from a video store, so I wouldn't download any illegal movies. It's the same principle.


Knowledge is half the battle.


   
  (#10 (permalink)) Old
Rainbow Dash Offline
makes everything 20% cooler.
Outside, huh?
**********
 
Rainbow Dash's Avatar
 
Name: Ceilidh
Age: 21
Gender: Female
Location: Wales, UK

Posts: 4,763
Join Date: August 31st 2009

Re: Downloading pirated software, music, TV shows, films, games etc. - January 15th 2012, 07:42 PM

Karl <3333 funnily enough I'm download some XFM's with Karl right now in my defence you can't even buy those.

I've always been pretty lucky with torrents. I've never really had a nasty virus due to them. Plus, I'm on a Mac right now so the chances of me getting infected are pretty damn slim.


  Send a message via MSN to Rainbow Dash  
  (#11 (permalink)) Old
TheNumber42 Offline
Dolan
I can't get enough
*********
 
TheNumber42's Avatar
 
Name: Cody
Age: 20
Gender: Male
Location: USA

Posts: 2,190
Join Date: January 6th 2009

Re: Downloading pirated software, music, TV shows, films, games etc. - January 15th 2012, 10:33 PM

Quote:
Originally Posted by dr2005 View Post
I think it is wrong - mainly because, as I explained in this thread, if you take something on general sale without paying for it, or reverse-engineer something for that end, you are committing an act of theft, pure and simple. The fact that it's available for free elsewhere is not an excuse in my view - you could just as easily steal your weekly grocery shop as opposed to paying for it, but would you expect to be allowed to?

If someone can provide a valid reason why it should be distinguished from any other form of theft, then I may concede this point. I haven't come across one in over four years, though.
Well, there's always the argument that it costs them absolutely nothing when you "steal" a digital file. You could argue potential sales and BS like that, but when it comes down to it, they are out nothing because the file itself cost them no raw materials and likely wasn't hosted on their own server. Stealing a physical object, on the other hand, represents taking something that cost actual money to produce. A loaf of bread cost money to manufacture and ship to the store, for example. I think it's a totally different situation.

Though when it comes down to it, I couldn't care less whether it's right or wrong. Morals are all just societal constructs to make people behave. They really have no deeper meaning to me and, as such, walking all over them when it is beneficial to me doesn't bother me a bit.


~Cody

Normal User
   
1 user(s) liked this post or found it helpful.
  (#12 (permalink)) Old
dr2005 Offline
Legal Beagle
I've been here a while
********
 
dr2005's Avatar
 
Name: Dave
Age: 24
Gender: Male
Location: UK

Posts: 1,658
Join Date: February 14th 2010

Re: Downloading pirated software, music, TV shows, films, games etc. - January 15th 2012, 10:43 PM

Quote:
Originally Posted by TheNumber42 View Post
Well, there's always the argument that it costs them absolutely nothing when you "steal" a digital file. You could argue potential sales and BS like that, but when it comes down to it, they are out nothing because the file itself cost them no raw materials and likely wasn't hosted on their own server. Stealing a physical object, on the other hand, represents taking something that cost actual money to produce. A loaf of bread cost money to manufacture and ship to the store, for example. I think it's a totally different situation.
That seems to overlook the costs of the people actually creating the file in the first place, the hardware and software on which they did so, the electricity used to do so, the overheads of the facility, hosting costs etc...when you look into the detail of what actually goes into creating this file, it hardly costs them "absolutely nothing". Code doesn't write itself, music doesn't record itself, and TV/film doesn't make itself either. So for me that argument is a bit of a non-starter.

Quote:
Originally Posted by TheNumber42 View Post
Though when it comes down to it, I couldn't care less whether it's right or wrong. Morals are all just societal constructs to make people behave. They really have no deeper meaning to me and, as such, walking all over them when it is beneficial to me doesn't bother me a bit.
All I can say to that is I wouldn't try that line in a court of law - it won't get you very far...

Quote:
Originally Posted by Rainbow Dash View Post
I agree, the pricing is fucking ridiculous. It's is not worth £500 AT ALL.

http://www.amazon.co.uk/Adobe-Creati...=pd_cp_sw_h__3

I could get a computer cheaper than that.

Adobe are the real criminals to expect people to pay that. It's stupid. No wonder people download it illegally if it was cheaper more people would buy it.
In addition to the above about the cost of creating such software, look at it this way: how much would it cost you to learn how to code, produce software capable of replicating all of the functions within it, and get it to work with any file format you require it to do so? And how does that compare with the £500 asking price (or the £100 actual asking price if you qualify for the 80% discount it mentions on the page)?

Bottom line is, you're paying for the convenience of not having to create something like that from scratch yourself. It's market economics in action.


"The greatest glory in living lies not in never falling, but in rising every time we fall." - Nelson Mandela, Long Walk to Freedom

However bleak things seem, however insurmountable the darkness appears, remember that you have worth and nothing can take that away.

Quote:
Originally Posted by OMFG!You'reActuallySmart! View Post
If you're referring to dr2005's response, it's not complex, however, he has a way with words .

Last edited by dr2005; January 15th 2012 at 10:49 PM.
   
  (#13 (permalink)) Old
youbetheanchor Offline
Member
Average Joe
***
 
youbetheanchor's Avatar
 
Name: Jon
Age: 17
Gender: Male

Posts: 129
Join Date: October 2nd 2011

Re: Downloading pirated software, music, TV shows, films, games etc. - January 15th 2012, 10:57 PM

While your pricing argument does hold ground, there's no need to absurdly overprice.

Especially when GIMP is doing it free & open source. This is all not to mention how most "ideas" from Apple/Adobe are all stolen from jailbreakers and open sourcers.


Hey, I'm Jon!
I've had experiences with child abuse, depression, anxiety, and self-harm. I'm here for anyone who wants to talk about these or any other topics!

"And if you sing to me sweet until then, I may never sail Virginia again"
  Send a message via AIM to youbetheanchor  
  (#14 (permalink)) Old
TheNumber42 Offline
Dolan
I can't get enough
*********
 
TheNumber42's Avatar
 
Name: Cody
Age: 20
Gender: Male
Location: USA

Posts: 2,190
Join Date: January 6th 2009

Re: Downloading pirated software, music, TV shows, films, games etc. - January 15th 2012, 11:09 PM

Quote:
Originally Posted by dr2005 View Post
That seems to overlook the costs of the people actually creating the file in the first place, the hardware and software on which they did so, the electricity used to do so, the overheads of the facility, hosting costs etc...when you look into the detail of what actually goes into creating this file, it hardly costs them "absolutely nothing". Code doesn't write itself, music doesn't record itself, and TV/film doesn't make itself either. So for me that argument is a bit of a non-starter.

All I can say to that is I wouldn't try that line in a court of law - it won't get you very far...
No, it's not overlooking those at all. The file itself, what the person is actually stealing, cost them nothing. It's electronic data, nothing more. If the person never had any intention of buying the file, then they lost nothing. The cost of production can't be applied to non-physical object in the same way it could a book or a loaf of bread. It's a totally different situation because a file is not a physical entity. It's not like a book that they had to print and would take a direct loss on it if were stolen (cost of materials of the book, shipping the book, etc). At most they are losing out on potential revenue, and oftentimes the exposure that something gets because it was illegally downloaded leads to more sales than less (in my own anecdotal experience, at least).

And fair enough. I'm not terribly worried though.


~Cody

Normal User
   
  (#15 (permalink)) Old
dr2005 Offline
Legal Beagle
I've been here a while
********
 
dr2005's Avatar
 
Name: Dave
Age: 24
Gender: Male
Location: UK

Posts: 1,658
Join Date: February 14th 2010

Re: Downloading pirated software, music, TV shows, films, games etc. - January 15th 2012, 11:35 PM

Quote:
Originally Posted by TheNumber42 View Post
No, it's not overlooking those at all. The file itself, what the person is actually stealing, cost them nothing. It's electronic data, nothing more. If the person never had any intention of buying the file, then they lost nothing. The cost of production can't be applied to non-physical object in the same way it could a book or a loaf of bread. It's a totally different situation because a file is not a physical entity. It's not like a book that they had to print and would take a direct loss on it if were stolen (cost of materials of the book, shipping the book, etc). At most they are losing out on potential revenue, and oftentimes the exposure that something gets because it was illegally downloaded leads to more sales than less (in my own anecdotal experience, at least).
The file is the end product of those costs, and their sole means of recouping said costs, so claiming it "cost them nothing" is still inaccurate. They may be able to produce copies of it without cost (although I would still claim that is debatable in light of the hardware required to do so), but it is overshadowed by the broader production costs. Also, your claim that it is "non-physical" is with respect inaccurate as well, as it always exists on some form of storage media - hard drive, server, USB stick, CD/DVD etc. - and therefore has a physical element to it. What is more significant, however, in that such transactions you are not actually buying the file - as I pointed out in the SOPA thread, you are buying a licence to use the file as well, and by circumventing that element through piracy you are depriving them of legal ownership over their software. That does have a cost, in light of the issues already discussed, and that is very much theft.


"The greatest glory in living lies not in never falling, but in rising every time we fall." - Nelson Mandela, Long Walk to Freedom

However bleak things seem, however insurmountable the darkness appears, remember that you have worth and nothing can take that away.

Quote:
Originally Posted by OMFG!You'reActuallySmart! View Post
If you're referring to dr2005's response, it's not complex, however, he has a way with words .
   
  (#16 (permalink)) Old
Koharuchan Online
Drama Llama for life!

I've been here a while
********
 
Koharuchan's Avatar
 
Name: Haru
Age: 18
Gender: Female
Location: My Iraw battlecruiser

Posts: 1,121
Join Date: March 20th 2011

Re: Downloading pirated software, music, TV shows, films, games etc. - January 16th 2012, 12:05 AM

The only things I download are mp3 files, and only when I can't find the music anywhere else. I often have this problem though, because I love Japanese music. Even so, I don't download very often.


Though you may sleep through half the day,
I know I'm in your heart even as you snore away.
I love my big sleepy bear.
No great artist ever sees things as they really are. If he did, he would cease to be an artist. -Oscar Wilde
Buddy since 12/25/11Self Expressions mod since 4/23/12 Helplink mentor since 5/9/12
   
  (#17 (permalink)) Old
Intoxication Offline
i'm a walking travesty.

I've been here a while
********
 
Intoxication's Avatar
 
Name: Kyra
Age: 15
Gender: Lady(:
Location: Buckeye, Arizona, USA

Posts: 1,061
Join Date: March 30th 2011

Re: Downloading pirated software, music, TV shows, films, games etc. - January 16th 2012, 12:11 AM

I download music. That's it.
   
  (#18 (permalink)) Old
craz33me Offline
Music is LOVE. <3
Senior TeenHelper
*******
 
craz33me's Avatar
 
Name: Ciara(:
Age: 17
Gender: Female
Location: ohhhklahoooooommmaaaa.

Posts: 982
Join Date: February 15th 2011

Re: Downloading pirated software, music, TV shows, films, games etc. - January 16th 2012, 02:08 AM

I'm not gonna lie I do it all the time.


Keep calm and Hakuna Matata!

Sometimes you have to be your own hero.



DON'T Die from a broken heart.

My tumblr
Twitter!My blog(:
  Send a message via AIM to craz33me  
  (#19 (permalink)) Old
TigerTank77 Offline
Rage is the best anesthetic
I've been here a while
********
 
TigerTank77's Avatar
 
Name: Ben
Age: 21
Gender: Male
Location: NY

Posts: 1,296
Join Date: January 5th 2009

Re: Downloading pirated software, music, TV shows, films, games etc. - January 16th 2012, 03:21 AM

Let me just say this.

Piracy has never hurt a good band.
Piracy has never hurt a good game.
Piracy has never hurt a good movie.

If something is good, it's worth paying money for.
If it isn't, then people won't pay money for it. Most people who pirate movies and games fall into this category. They would not have payed for the product normally because they don't feel it's worth it.

Most companies and developers who blame piracy for their hard times, are doing so because they made a shitty product and are attempting to cover up for it.


Often I lie wide awake, thinking of things I could make.
But I don’t seem to have the parts to build them.
I am so scared of what will kill me in the end, for I am not prepared.
I hope I will get the chance to be someone, to be human.





  Send a message via AIM to TigerTank77 Send a message via MSN to TigerTank77 Send a message via Skype™ to TigerTank77 
2 user(s) liked this post or found it helpful.
  (#20 (permalink)) Old
Brandon Offline
April 28th, 2011
I can't get enough
*********
 
Brandon's Avatar
 
Age: 22
Gender: ♂
Location: ☼ A t l a n t a ☼

Posts: 2,058
Join Date: January 6th 2009

Re: Downloading pirated software, music, TV shows, films, games etc. - January 16th 2012, 04:35 AM

Here's my philosophy on pirating:

I've purchased a couple CD's and songs from lesser known musicians because they deserve more recognition than the artists who are well known and have accumulated millions of dollars from various concerts and whatnot. Bands like Dream Theater and Metallica...they're making plenty of money, and I think that the bands who aren't well known (but are decent) deserve some money as well. If Metallica comes out with a new CD, I don't buy the CD. However, if I find something on Pandora from a band that I've never even heard of that Youtube doesn't even have, I'll support it. I believe that music is created for expression and spreading that expression to people rather than making music that is created to make a profit. To me, that's kind of a bitch move. I want to feel good about the music I listen to rather than think about the composer being greedy when he makes a million dollars profit instead of two million.



"I may not be smart, but I am stupid." - Brandon

Got a question and want brutal honesty? PM me!

Follow me on tumblr!
  Send a message via MSN to Brandon Send a message via Yahoo to Brandon Send a message via Skype™ to Brandon 
2 user(s) liked this post or found it helpful.
  (#21 (permalink)) Old
BDF Offline
Member
I've been here a while
********
 
BDF's Avatar
 
Name: BDF
Age: 21
Gender: Male
Location: UK/London

Posts: 1,524
Join Date: January 28th 2009

Re: Downloading pirated software, music, TV shows, films, games etc. - January 16th 2012, 09:14 AM

Many "cyberspace products" are over priced like hell, music, films, software... especially some software.

I'll frequently illegally download something, to try it out fully. Listen to the music, see if I like it. Frequently enough, if I really like it, I'll genuinely buy the CD from Amazon. The only software that I like and respect enough out there to splash out supposedly extortionate amounts of money on, is FL Studio, but even then it's one of the cheapest of its kind, and at the same time one of the best.

It really depends on what price they set. Legal downloads, are FAR more reliable, no viruses, no fucking annoying old man porn and shit like that, no bugs or malfunctions usually. Plus the feeling that you're actually supporting something worthy of your support by paying money for it is also good. But legal downloads are out of the question if they're going to be mad expensive. It's daft marketing.

Besides... regarding music, music videos and even films frequently, you can get it a lot of them on youtube, and download it all with firefox plugins. Surely youtube polices this? No? I assume they do... so from that respect I can download what the hell I like through youtube and it's perfectly legal... and 99% of the time very fast and reliable, no old man porn!


If you've got some spare time, read this:

http://www.teenhelp.org/forums/f40-s...-d/#post631229

But don't if you're easily triggered. If you're not easily triggered then go ahead.



Last edited by BDF; January 16th 2012 at 03:28 PM.
   
  (#22 (permalink)) Old
Nostalgia Offline
HelpLINK Mentors

I can't get enough
*********
 
Nostalgia's Avatar
 
Age: 21
Gender: Female
Location: IRAW!

Posts: 2,229
Join Date: January 6th 2009

Re: Downloading pirated software, music, TV shows, films, games etc. - January 16th 2012, 09:28 AM

I download music illegally - If I can get it on Itunes I will, but some of the artists I like I cannot buy their music on Itunes and shops here do not seem to know who they are or stock their music, and when I go onto amazon it says it will cost £15. And it usually only one or two songs of theirs I want so I see no point in spending £15 on an album that I only want two songs from much easier to download it from an mp3 converter.




the girl who always seemed unbreakble finally
BROKE
the girl who seemed strong
CRUMBLED
the girl who always laughed
CRIED
the girl who never stopped trying finally
GAVE UP

she let her fake smile fade and as she did a tear rolled down her cheek and she whispered

' i can't do this anymore'



The moment Rob spammed in chat : 10:49 [Rob] Omgggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg gg it's Christmas!
   
Closed Thread

Bookmarks

Tags
downloading, films, games, music, pirated, shows, software

Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are Off
Pingbacks are Off
Refbacks are Off





All material copyright ©1998-2012, TeenHelp Inc. All rights reserved.
TeenHelp Inc. is a registered 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organisation in the United States of America.
Terms | Legal | Privacy | Conduct

Powered by vBulletin®.
Copyright ©2000-2012, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Search engine optimization by vBSEO.
Theme developed in association with vBStyles.